An animal model of SARS produced by infection of Macaca mulatta with SARS coronavirus
Identifieur interne : 004C82 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004C81; suivant : 004C83An animal model of SARS produced by infection of Macaca mulatta with SARS coronavirus
Auteurs : Chuan Qin ; Jianwei Wang ; Qiang Wei ; Mingpeng She ; Wayne A. Marasco [États-Unis] ; Hong Jiang ; Xinming Tu ; Hua Zhu ; Lili Ren ; Hong Gao ; Li Guo ; Lan Huang ; Renquan Yang ; Zhe Cong ; Lan Guo ; Yanbin Wang ; Yali Liu ; Yili Sun ; Shumin Duan ; Jianguo Qu ; Liangbiao Chen ; Wei Tong ; Li Ruan ; Peimao Liu ; Hua Zhang ; Jianmin Zhang ; Huiyuan Zhang ; Depei Liu ; Qian Liu ; Tao Hong ; Wei He [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- The Journal of Pathology [ 0022-3417 ] ; 2005-07.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- ARN viral (analyse), Alvéoles pulmonaires (anatomopathologie), Animaux, Hémorragie (), Hémorragie (anatomopathologie), Immunoglobuline G (sang), Lymphocytes (anatomopathologie), Macaca mulatta, Macrophages (anatomopathologie), Microscopie électronique (), Modèles animaux de maladie humaine, Pharynx (virologie), Pneumopathies interstitielles (), Pneumopathies interstitielles (anatomopathologie), Poumon (anatomopathologie), Réplication virale, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (anatomopathologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (sang), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie), Virus du SRAS.
- MESH :
- analyse : ARN viral.
- anatomopathologie : Alvéoles pulmonaires, Hémorragie, Lymphocytes, Macrophages, Pneumopathies interstitielles, Poumon, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- sang : Immunoglobuline G, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- virologie : Pharynx, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- Animaux, Hémorragie, Macaca mulatta, Microscopie électronique, Modèles animaux de maladie humaine, Pneumopathies interstitielles, Réplication virale, Virus du SRAS.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Disease Models, Animal, Hemorrhage (complications), Hemorrhage (pathology), Immunoglobulin G (blood), Lung (pathology), Lung Diseases, Interstitial (complications), Lung Diseases, Interstitial (pathology), Lymphocytes (pathology), Macaca mulatta, Macrophages (pathology), Microscopy, Electron (methods), Pharynx (virology), Pulmonary Alveoli (pathology), RNA, Viral (analysis), SARS Virus, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (blood), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (pathology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology), Virus Replication.
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : RNA, Viral.
- chemical , blood : Immunoglobulin G.
- blood : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- complications : Hemorrhage, Lung Diseases, Interstitial.
- methods : Microscopy, Electron.
- pathology : Hemorrhage, Lung, Lung Diseases, Interstitial, Lymphocytes, Macrophages, Pulmonary Alveoli, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- virology : Pharynx, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- Animals, Disease Models, Animal, Macaca mulatta, SARS Virus, Virus Replication.
Abstract
A new SARS animal model was established by inoculating SARS coronavirus (SARS‐CoV) into rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) through the nasal cavity. Pathological pulmonary changes were successively detected on days 5–60 after virus inoculation. All eight animals showed a transient fever 2–3 days after inoculation. Immunological, molecular biological, and pathological studies support the establishment of this SARS animal model. Firstly, SARS‐CoV‐specific IgGs were detected in the sera of macaques from 11 to 60 days after inoculation. Secondly, SARS‐CoV RNA could be detected in pharyngeal swab samples using nested RT‐PCR in all infected animals from 5 days after virus inoculation. Finally, histopathological changes of interstitial pneumonia were found in the lungs during the 60 days after viral inoculation: these changes were less marked at later time points, indicating that an active healing process together with resolution of an acute inflammatory response was taking place in these animals. This animal model should provide insight into the mechanisms of SARS‐CoV‐related pulmonary disease and greatly facilitate the development of vaccines and therapeutics against SARS. Copyright © 2005 Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/path.1769
Affiliations:
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sortKey="Qin, Chuan" sort="Qin, Chuan" uniqKey="Qin C" first="Chuan" last="Qin">Chuan Qin</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100021</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Jianwei" sort="Wang, Jianwei" uniqKey="Wang J" first="Jianwei" last="Wang">Jianwei Wang</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100052</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wei, Qiang" sort="Wei, Qiang" uniqKey="Wei Q" first="Qiang" last="Wei">Qiang Wei</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100021</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="She, Mingpeng" sort="She, Mingpeng" uniqKey="She M" first="Mingpeng" last="She">Mingpeng She</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100005</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Marasco, Wayne A" sort="Marasco, Wayne A" uniqKey="Marasco W" first="Wayne A" last="Marasco">Wayne A. Marasco</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Cancer Immunology and AIDS, Dana‐Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jiang, Hong" sort="Jiang, Hong" uniqKey="Jiang H" first="Hong" last="Jiang">Hong Jiang</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100021</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tu, Xinming" sort="Tu, Xinming" uniqKey="Tu X" first="Xinming" last="Tu">Xinming Tu</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100021</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhu, Hua" sort="Zhu, Hua" uniqKey="Zhu H" first="Hua" last="Zhu">Hua Zhu</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100021</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ren, Lili" sort="Ren, Lili" uniqKey="Ren L" first="Lili" last="Ren">Lili Ren</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100052</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gao, Hong" sort="Gao, Hong" uniqKey="Gao H" first="Hong" last="Gao">Hong Gao</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100021</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guo, Li" sort="Guo, Li" uniqKey="Guo L" first="Li" last="Guo">Li Guo</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100052</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Huang, Lan" sort="Huang, Lan" uniqKey="Huang L" first="Lan" last="Huang">Lan Huang</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100021</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yang, Renquan" sort="Yang, Renquan" uniqKey="Yang R" first="Renquan" last="Yang">Renquan Yang</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100052</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cong, Zhe" sort="Cong, Zhe" uniqKey="Cong Z" first="Zhe" last="Cong">Zhe Cong</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100021</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guo, Lan" sort="Guo, Lan" uniqKey="Guo L" first="Lan" last="Guo">Lan Guo</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100052</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Yanbin" sort="Wang, Yanbin" uniqKey="Wang Y" first="Yanbin" last="Wang">Yanbin Wang</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100052</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Yali" sort="Liu, Yali" uniqKey="Liu Y" first="Yali" last="Liu">Yali Liu</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100021</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sun, Yili" sort="Sun, Yili" uniqKey="Sun Y" first="Yili" last="Sun">Yili Sun</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100052</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Duan, Shumin" sort="Duan, Shumin" uniqKey="Duan S" first="Shumin" last="Duan">Shumin Duan</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100052</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Qu, Jianguo" sort="Qu, Jianguo" uniqKey="Qu J" first="Jianguo" last="Qu">Jianguo Qu</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100052</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Liangbiao" sort="Chen, Liangbiao" uniqKey="Chen L" first="Liangbiao" last="Chen">Liangbiao Chen</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100052</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tong, Wei" sort="Tong, Wei" uniqKey="Tong W" first="Wei" last="Tong">Wei Tong</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100021</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ruan, Li" sort="Ruan, Li" uniqKey="Ruan L" first="Li" last="Ruan">Li Ruan</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100052</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Peimao" sort="Liu, Peimao" uniqKey="Liu P" first="Peimao" last="Liu">Peimao Liu</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100005</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Hua" sort="Zhang, Hua" uniqKey="Zhang H" first="Hua" last="Zhang">Hua Zhang</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100005</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Jianmin" sort="Zhang, Jianmin" uniqKey="Zhang J" first="Jianmin" last="Zhang">Jianmin Zhang</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100005</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Huiyuan" sort="Zhang, Huiyuan" uniqKey="Zhang H" first="Huiyuan" last="Zhang">Huiyuan Zhang</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100005</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Depei" sort="Liu, Depei" uniqKey="Liu D" first="Depei" last="Liu">Depei Liu</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100005</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Qian" sort="Liu, Qian" uniqKey="Liu Q" first="Qian" last="Liu">Qian Liu</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100005</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hong, Tao" sort="Hong, Tao" uniqKey="Hong T" first="Tao" last="Hong">Tao Hong</name><affiliation></affiliation><affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">100005</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="He, Wei" sort="He, Wei" uniqKey="He W" first="Wei" last="He">Wei He</name><affiliation></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country wicri:rule="url">République populaire de Chine</country></affiliation><affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">The Journal of Pathology</title><title level="j" type="alt">JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY, THE</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-3417</idno><idno type="eISSN">1096-9896</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">206</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">3</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="251">251</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="259">259</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">9</biblScope><publisher>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</publisher><pubPlace>Chichester, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2005-07">2005-07</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0022-3417</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0022-3417</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Disease Models, Animal</term><term>Hemorrhage (complications)</term><term>Hemorrhage (pathology)</term><term>Immunoglobulin G (blood)</term><term>Lung (pathology)</term><term>Lung Diseases, Interstitial (complications)</term><term>Lung Diseases, Interstitial (pathology)</term><term>Lymphocytes (pathology)</term><term>Macaca mulatta</term><term>Macrophages (pathology)</term><term>Microscopy, Electron (methods)</term><term>Pharynx (virology)</term><term>Pulmonary Alveoli (pathology)</term><term>RNA, Viral (analysis)</term><term>SARS Virus</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (blood)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (pathology)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology)</term><term>Virus Replication</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>ARN viral (analyse)</term><term>Alvéoles pulmonaires (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Animaux</term><term>Hémorragie ()</term><term>Hémorragie (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Immunoglobuline G (sang)</term><term>Lymphocytes (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Macaca mulatta</term><term>Macrophages (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Microscopie électronique ()</term><term>Modèles animaux de maladie humaine</term><term>Pharynx (virologie)</term><term>Pneumopathies interstitielles ()</term><term>Pneumopathies interstitielles (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Poumon (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Réplication virale</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (sang)</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie)</term><term>Virus du SRAS</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>RNA, Viral</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="blood" xml:lang="en"><term>Immunoglobulin G</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analyse" xml:lang="fr"><term>ARN viral</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Alvéoles pulmonaires</term><term>Hémorragie</term><term>Lymphocytes</term><term>Macrophages</term><term>Pneumopathies interstitielles</term><term>Poumon</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="blood" xml:lang="en"><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Hemorrhage</term><term>Lung Diseases, Interstitial</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Microscopy, Electron</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Hemorrhage</term><term>Lung</term><term>Lung Diseases, Interstitial</term><term>Lymphocytes</term><term>Macrophages</term><term>Pulmonary Alveoli</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="sang" xml:lang="fr"><term>Immunoglobuline G</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Pharynx</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Pharynx</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Disease Models, Animal</term><term>Macaca mulatta</term><term>SARS Virus</term><term>Virus Replication</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Hémorragie</term><term>Macaca mulatta</term><term>Microscopie électronique</term><term>Modèles animaux de maladie humaine</term><term>Pneumopathies interstitielles</term><term>Réplication virale</term><term>Virus du SRAS</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A new SARS animal model was established by inoculating SARS coronavirus (SARS‐CoV) into rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) through the nasal cavity. Pathological pulmonary changes were successively detected on days 5–60 after virus inoculation. All eight animals showed a transient fever 2–3 days after inoculation. Immunological, molecular biological, and pathological studies support the establishment of this SARS animal model. Firstly, SARS‐CoV‐specific IgGs were detected in the sera of macaques from 11 to 60 days after inoculation. Secondly, SARS‐CoV RNA could be detected in pharyngeal swab samples using nested RT‐PCR in all infected animals from 5 days after virus inoculation. Finally, histopathological changes of interstitial pneumonia were found in the lungs during the 60 days after viral inoculation: these changes were less marked at later time points, indicating that an active healing process together with resolution of an acute inflammatory response was taking place in these animals. This animal model should provide insight into the mechanisms of SARS‐CoV‐related pulmonary disease and greatly facilitate the development of vaccines and therapeutics against SARS. Copyright © 2005 Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Massachusetts</li></region></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Chen, Liangbiao" sort="Chen, Liangbiao" uniqKey="Chen L" first="Liangbiao" last="Chen">Liangbiao Chen</name><name sortKey="Cong, Zhe" sort="Cong, Zhe" uniqKey="Cong Z" first="Zhe" last="Cong">Zhe Cong</name><name sortKey="Duan, Shumin" sort="Duan, Shumin" uniqKey="Duan S" first="Shumin" last="Duan">Shumin Duan</name><name sortKey="Gao, Hong" sort="Gao, Hong" uniqKey="Gao H" first="Hong" last="Gao">Hong Gao</name><name sortKey="Guo, Lan" sort="Guo, Lan" uniqKey="Guo L" first="Lan" last="Guo">Lan Guo</name><name sortKey="Guo, Li" sort="Guo, Li" uniqKey="Guo L" first="Li" last="Guo">Li Guo</name><name sortKey="Hong, Tao" sort="Hong, Tao" uniqKey="Hong T" first="Tao" last="Hong">Tao Hong</name><name sortKey="Huang, Lan" sort="Huang, Lan" uniqKey="Huang L" first="Lan" last="Huang">Lan Huang</name><name sortKey="Jiang, Hong" sort="Jiang, Hong" uniqKey="Jiang H" first="Hong" last="Jiang">Hong Jiang</name><name sortKey="Liu, Depei" sort="Liu, Depei" uniqKey="Liu D" first="Depei" last="Liu">Depei Liu</name><name sortKey="Liu, Peimao" sort="Liu, Peimao" uniqKey="Liu P" first="Peimao" last="Liu">Peimao Liu</name><name sortKey="Liu, Qian" sort="Liu, Qian" uniqKey="Liu Q" first="Qian" last="Liu">Qian Liu</name><name sortKey="Liu, Yali" sort="Liu, Yali" uniqKey="Liu Y" first="Yali" last="Liu">Yali Liu</name><name sortKey="Qin, Chuan" sort="Qin, Chuan" uniqKey="Qin C" first="Chuan" last="Qin">Chuan Qin</name><name sortKey="Qu, Jianguo" sort="Qu, Jianguo" uniqKey="Qu J" first="Jianguo" last="Qu">Jianguo Qu</name><name sortKey="Ren, Lili" sort="Ren, Lili" uniqKey="Ren L" first="Lili" last="Ren">Lili Ren</name><name sortKey="Ruan, Li" sort="Ruan, Li" uniqKey="Ruan L" first="Li" last="Ruan">Li Ruan</name><name sortKey="She, Mingpeng" sort="She, Mingpeng" uniqKey="She M" first="Mingpeng" last="She">Mingpeng She</name><name sortKey="Sun, Yili" sort="Sun, Yili" uniqKey="Sun Y" first="Yili" last="Sun">Yili Sun</name><name sortKey="Tong, Wei" sort="Tong, Wei" uniqKey="Tong W" first="Wei" last="Tong">Wei Tong</name><name sortKey="Tu, Xinming" sort="Tu, Xinming" uniqKey="Tu X" first="Xinming" last="Tu">Xinming Tu</name><name sortKey="Wang, Jianwei" sort="Wang, Jianwei" uniqKey="Wang J" first="Jianwei" last="Wang">Jianwei Wang</name><name sortKey="Wang, Yanbin" sort="Wang, Yanbin" uniqKey="Wang Y" first="Yanbin" last="Wang">Yanbin Wang</name><name sortKey="Wei, Qiang" sort="Wei, Qiang" uniqKey="Wei Q" first="Qiang" last="Wei">Qiang Wei</name><name sortKey="Yang, Renquan" sort="Yang, Renquan" uniqKey="Yang R" first="Renquan" last="Yang">Renquan Yang</name><name sortKey="Zhang, Hua" sort="Zhang, Hua" uniqKey="Zhang H" first="Hua" last="Zhang">Hua Zhang</name><name sortKey="Zhang, Huiyuan" sort="Zhang, Huiyuan" uniqKey="Zhang H" first="Huiyuan" last="Zhang">Huiyuan Zhang</name><name sortKey="Zhang, Jianmin" sort="Zhang, Jianmin" uniqKey="Zhang J" first="Jianmin" last="Zhang">Jianmin Zhang</name><name sortKey="Zhu, Hua" sort="Zhu, Hua" uniqKey="Zhu H" first="Hua" last="Zhu">Hua Zhu</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Massachusetts"><name sortKey="Marasco, Wayne A" sort="Marasco, Wayne A" uniqKey="Marasco W" first="Wayne A" last="Marasco">Wayne A. Marasco</name></region></country><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="He, Wei" sort="He, Wei" uniqKey="He W" first="Wei" last="He">Wei He</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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